Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is a technology that aims to mitigate climate change by capturing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions from industrial processes and storing them underground. Here’s how it works:
Capture: CCS systems capture CO₂ emissions from sources such as power plants, factories, and other industrial facilities. This can be done using various methods, including chemical absorption, adsorption, or membrane separation.
Transport: Once captured, the CO₂ is transported via pipelines or other means to suitable storage sites. These sites are typically deep underground, where the CO₂ can be stored safely without entering the atmosphere.
Storage: The CO₂ is injected into geological formations, such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers. These formations act as natural storage containers, trapping the CO₂ and preventing it from escaping back into the air.
Monitoring and Verification: Continuous monitoring ensures that the stored CO₂ remains secure and doesn’t leak. Verification processes confirm the effectiveness of storage sites.
By implementing CCS, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to a more sustainable future. It’s an essential part of our efforts to combat climate change. 🌍🌱
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